FSM Sports and Rehab

Rehabilitation, Recovery, Performance Enhancement

Frequency Specific Microcurrent (FSM) was initially developed by Dr. Carolyn McMakin in 1995. She received frequencies from a Canadian osteopath who inherited a machine made in the 1920s. Dr. McMakin then refined and expanded upon these frequencies, ultimately developing protocols for the treatment of myofascial pain in 1996.

Why our FSM Sports and Rehab course?

You will acquire the skills to immediately apply your knowledge to your practice, helping your patients achieve optimal health and wellness.

Rehab

Assessments and treatment for musculoskeletal dysfunctions with FSM and applications for a smoother and more efficient treatment.

Recovery

Maintain clinical gaims and how to best support your patients whether at home or in clinic, including device programming.

Performance

Improve strength, tissue health, balance and recruitment, using frequency with movement and the brain-body connection.

success stories

What our graduates say!

Some of the many unsolicited testimonials we have received from graduates of the NTC's courses

Dr. Rob DiMartino

I have been using the Frequency Specific Microcurrent in my office for many years now and I can confidently say that it is one of the most powerful healing tools we have available to us. Our units run all day long from the second clinic opens till the last patients leaves. When I originally went to the seminar I wanted to learn how to apply the technology but I found it so much more helpful than that. Filled with clinical pearls and outside the box thinkers, it was incredibly valuable. Carolyn McMakin has brought us in natural healthcare something extremely special. I firmly believe that in order to get the best results with patients we have to combine biology, chemistry and the laws of physics. That is why when we put together our training program on dealing with more complex disease processes, there is no better tool to allow us to apply all the sciences than the Frequency Specific Microcurrent. It has my highest recommendation.

Dr. Rob DiMartino
FSM Graduate
Katinka Van Der Merwe

Having FSM available in my practice is like having a very competent doctor working side by side with me. I know that my results will be amplified and made more spectacular because of FSM, and that it can do so quickly…FSM can treat virtually anything that goes wrong with the body. It switches off inflammation almost anywhere instantly (in severe conditions you can literally have the pain drop to zero in twenty minutes). In our practice, we have used it for concussions, hot discs, sprains, shingles, costochondritis, Fibromyalgia, RSD, vertigo, pain anywhere, PTSD…the list goes on. For the most part, if anything goes wrong with the body, there is a program for that. FSM is one of those seminars that will make you excited again. It opened up a whole new world to me.

Katinka Van Der Merwe
FSM Graduate

I just want to say how grateful I am for your contributions to the medical community. Since November’s Chicago Core, I’ve used FSM on about 90% of my patients.  I’m a relatively new acupuncturist and only been in practice about 2 years. I’ve had a lot of success managing pain and treating digestive problems but since adding FSM I see miracles happen in my clinic every day.  I carry my Netters with me now too. I see fibro, of course back pain, vets with PTSD who have pains and suffering disappear with just running Concussion + Vagus – and leave the office so happy and pain free (WITH JUST THE CONCUSSION PROTOCOL), scar tissue melting, and just tonight a patient who argued with me about drinking water during her consult, a patient I had no faith I could help with frozen shoulder had 75% increase ROM after two treatments and exclaimed “It’s a miracle” how much these two sessions improved her shoulder after years of suffering. So thank you for sharing this with practitioners everywhere.  The world is truly better place because of what you do.  Thank you so much.  I cannot wait to learn more. So glad I found FSM!  ❤️

Pam Kososki
FSM Graduate
Dr. Devin Starlanyl

One of the best treatments that I have found is Frequency Specific Microcurrent (FSM)…This form of therapy works quickly, with minimum discomfort and often a rapid result…I could actually feel the tissue soften and melt under the microcurrent gloves. I can look forward to steady progress. I heartily recommend this treatment.

Dr. Devin Starlanyl
FSM Advocate
All you need to know

Full Details for the FSM Sports and Rehab course.

(Remember there's even more info in the FAQ section below)

Watch the video

This dynamic hybrid continuing professional development course is designed for qualified manual therapists eager to integrate Frequency Specific Microcurrent (FSM) into their clinical practice. Tailored for busy healthcare professionals, this course provides practical tools and insights to elevate your treatment approach.

Participants will gain a comprehensive understanding of FSM fundamentals, osteopathic-based assessment and treatment techniques, and strategies to seamlessly incorporate FSM into their existing practice. Whether you're new to FSM or an experienced practitioner, you’ll leave with actionable knowledge to enhance your care. Beginners will receive a prerequisite slide package covering essential FSM theory to ensure you’re ready to dive in. And don’t worry if you don’t primarily treat athletes—this course is for everyone! Sports injuries are everywhere, from slips and falls to post-operative care. Learn how to address injuries at every stage of healing, from acute to chronic, in a way that benefits a wide range of patients.

Don’t miss this engaging and informative opportunity to transform your practice. Register today to secure your spot!

Day 1:
FSM review
RR (Rehab and Recovery) with practicums for upper and lower extremity

Day 2:
Performance enhancement (re-patterning theory) with practicums that include Balance, FLOW, and Strength

Students will receive, at no additional cost, the FSM Sports Course via video to review before the course. This is normally not included in the US course.

The FSM Sports Course is designed for the busy health care provider.

In this course, the attendee will learn the fundamental elements of Frequency Specific Microcurrent, osteopathic-based assessment and treatment tools, how to incorporate FSM into your existing practice, and much more.

If you are new to the world of FSM, you will receive a prerequisite slide package with valuable theory information to get you all caught up. Even clinicians who have been practicing for years have found this course to shed new light on the intricate world of Frequency Specific Microcurrent.

Whether it's a slip and fall, chronic / repetitive strain, or post operative management, the FSM Sports Course will cover many common injuries, in all stages of healing from Acute to Chronic.

  • The Sports Course is focused on the 3 main pillars of human performance:
    • Rehab
      In this section, the focus is on assessments and treatment for musculoskeletal dysfunctions (acute and chronic injuries, post operative management)  with FSM and review applications for a smoother and more efficient treatment. Practicums include hip and knee, low back pain, shoulder dysfunctions, head and neck pathologies.
    • Recovery
      The section is targeted towards maintaining clinical gains and how to best support your patients whether at home or in clinic. Review will also include programming devices
    • Performance
      Only after clinical gains are made, can you improve strength, tissue health, balance and recruitment, The world of neuro re-patterning meets FSM in this section and clinicians will learn how to use frequency with movement and the brain-body connection. This is content in NOT taught in regular FSM courses and is only available through FSM Sports Courses

Introduction / Review

  • Proposed mechanism of action of FSM (history, framework)
  • Stable states, contraindications
  • FDA / licences

FSM Sports Module

RRP framework and basis.

Rehabilitation

  • Theory of injuries, healing
  • Assessment & Practicum Lower Body
  • Treatment of pelvic / hip pathologies using FSM
  • Assessment and Practicum Upper Body
  • Treatment of GH / Scap / C-spine using FSM

Recovery

  • Protocols and theory using FSM
  • Post exercise, Sleep, Adrenals
  • Designing programs, programming and application discussions.
  • Concussion Theory / mechanisms, research and discussion of overlap in RRP b. Treatment of MSK in concussion

Performance Enhancement

  • Theory
  • Mechanism behind movement patterns, good and bad
  • Athletic population issues
  • Applications and FSM protocols
  • Practical applications of increasing optimal movement patterns with ROM
  • Balance training
  • Core strengthening applications

Clinical Hacks

  • Putting it all together
  • Clinical applications in daily settings to increase productivity
  • Office support staff utilisation
  • Short Cuts
  • Q & A

The cost of the Frequency Specific Microcurrent Sports and Rehab course is €1,150.00 with an Early Bird rate of €950.00 when full course fees are paid by June 30th 2025, a saving of €200.00. Places are strictly limited so early booking is essential.

ANMT members receive a 10% discount off course fees.

NOTE
A minimum of 12 students must be registered in order for the course to take place.  Students travelling from overseas should not book flights or accommodation until such time as the course is confirmed. In order to ensure the course takes place, we urge students to book early.

The FSM Sports and Rehab course is a continuing professional development course open to qualified Neuromuscular Therapists, Osteopaths, Physical Therapists and other qualified manual therapists. The minimum eligibility requirement is a UK Level 4 Sports Massage qualification or equivalent. It is the responsibility of each individual to check whether they meet the eligibility requirements prior to booking the course. Please email info@ntc.ie in advance to check your eligibility status if you are not sure.

Location, Schedule and Booking

Filling Very Quickly
LIMITED AVAILABILITY

DUBLIN

National Training Centre, Dublin 7

2 DAYS

September 27th 2025
  • On-Site Learning
  • 2 Days

Saturday and Sunday from 9am to 5pm
September 27th and 28th 2025 
Please note that although unlikely, dates may be subject to change

Meet Kim Pittis

Kim Pittis, LCSP (PHYS), MT, is the director and lead instructor of FSM Sports, a specialised programme focused on Frequency Specific Microcurrent applications in sports and physical medicine

Kim Pittis

Kim Pittis

Kim Pittis, LCSP (PHYS), MT, is the director and lead instructor of FSM Sports, a specialised certification program focused on Frequency Specific Microcurrent applications in sports and physical medicine.

With over 20 years of experience in sports therapy, Kim was the first practitioner to become a Certified Advanced Practitioner and Core Practicum Instructor of FSM in Canada before relocating to California. She maintains a private practice in the Bay Area, where she treats professional, Olympic, and amateur athletes using an integrated approach that combines osteopathic-based assessments with myofascial manual therapies.

As co-host of the Frequency Specific Microcurrent podcast with Dr. Carolyn McMakin and co-instructor of the Pain and Injury FSM Modules, Kim continues to advance the field while training practitioners worldwide in FSM applications for sports and rehabilitative medicine.

Answers at your fingertips

Frequently Asked Questions

The National Training Centre have been delivering respected educational programmes since 1985 and during that time we have had many questions asked by potential students before registration. Here you can find the answers to the questions we receive most often.

Still have questions?

Can’t find the answer you’re looking for? Contact us!

FSM has changed what is possible in pain management. FSM can treat chronic myofascial pain quickly, easily and comfortably. It is one of the safest and most cost effective therapies available. Nerve pain from nerve traction injuries, disc bulges, herniations and shingles can be treated successfully by FSM practitioners. There are protocols for kidney stone pain, disc and facet joint generated pain that give rapid and often lasting relief. The protocol for fibromyalgia associated with neck trauma offers pain relief, unprecedented changes in inflammatory cytokines and hope for the millions patients who suffer from this condition.

Doctors, physical and occupational therapists, physiotherapists, chiropractors, osteopaths, acupuncturists, nurses and massage therapists have been using FSM over the past few years to successfully treat scar tissue, tendonitis, ligament injuries, nerve pain, fractures, peripheral neuropathies, chronic fatigue, irritable bowel syndrome and many other medical conditions associated with inflammation.

Frequency Specific Microcurrent (FSM) uses a device manufactured by Precision Microcurrent Inc. It has two independent channels that allow you to set both the frequency and the current independently for each channel and was developed in 1990 by an engineer named Glen Smith. He created unique circuitry that allows for long battery life and frequencies that are precise to three digits to 0.1% accuracy. Frequencies are measured in hertz or pulses per second. The frequencies are used on two channels and it makes a difference what channel you put which frequency on. The frequency thought to neutralise the condition is put on Precision channel A or on the channel that fires first. The frequency thought to address the tissue is put on channel B. There are frequencies for over 200 conditions from very common conditions like inflammation and scar tissue and mineral deposits and toxicity to very unusual and hard to document conditions. There are a few frequencies that are used as A/B pairs. A is not a condition, B is not a tissue but the combination of the two frequencies has the therapeutic effect. There is one such frequency combination that takes away shingles pain. When it is used before the blisters break out for an hour a day for three days, the pain is gone in 20 minutes and the blisters never break out. When it is used after the blisters break out it takes the pain away and shortens the course of the shingles.

Shingles is the only thing this specific frequency is good for and so far there is no one it has not worked on.

The frequencies appear to change a variety of conditions and tissues and change pain and function in a large number of clinical conditions. FSM is especially good at treating nerve and muscle pain, inflammation and scar tissue. There is a kind of fibromyalgia associated with neck trauma that is particularly painful and hard to treat even with drugs. There is one frequency protocol that is effective for taking away this kind of pain. There is one frequency combination that so far is 100% effective in a small number of cases to take away kidney stone pain. The frequencies have created observed effects in asthma, liver dysfunction, irritable bowel and many other conditions.

It has been observed that patients who are treated within four hours of a new injury including auto accidents and surgeries have much reduced pain and a greatly accelerated healing process. There are no guarantees that any protocol is going to be effective in any given patient on any given condition. In general, the frequencies either work or don’t work and if they don’t work they simply have no effect. Every practitioner is trained in the concept that FSM is to be used as an adjunct to therapeutics appropriate to their discipline for the patient after proper diagnosis. It is NOT recommended that the frequencies be used to treat cancer as this condition is too serious and too complicated to be addressed without traditional medical intervention.

Frequency protocols are sequences of frequencies observed to have a certain clinical effect in various conditions as determined in Dr. McMakin’s practice and by input from other FSM practitioners. The sequences of frequencies are taught in the course and the students are provided with a summary sheet of frequencies and the most common protocols at the end of the FSM course. The frequency to reduce inflammation was studied in an animal research laboratory at University of Sydney in Australia. The frequency reduced swelling by 62% and the medications reduced it by 45%. No other frequency tested reduced inflammation at all. The frequency worked in every animal with a time dependent response. Is there anyone FSM does not work on?

Patients who are dehydrated cannot benefit from FSM. It has been observed that patients who are dehydrated, athletes with large muscle mass and inadequate water intake, and patients over 70 who are chronically dehydrated have the most problems. Every patient is advised to drink at least one litre of water in the one hour preceding treatment. Patients who are chronically dehydrated may need more.

No technique is 100% effective and FSM is no exception. The effectiveness of FSM depends almost entirely on an accurate diagnosis. Shoulder pain can come from muscles, tendons, bursa, discs, nerves or joints. FSM will treat all of these pain generators effectively. But, if you are treating for muscle and the shoulder pain is from nerves or the bursa you may change the muscle but you won’t change the patient’s pain since it is not coming from the muscle.

FSM is delivered by battery operated device and provides sub-sensory current. It cannot be used through a pregnant uterus or in patients who have pacemakers. Patients must be well hydrated for optimal current flow and optimal results. The only common side effect occurs following treatment for chronic muscle pain when some patients experience what appears to be a detoxification reaction approximately 90 minutes after treatment. This reaction can be prevented by consumption of adequate water and an anti-oxidant supplement. There are no other known side effects or risks.

Microcurrent provides electrons and in published studies increases ATP production in cells. Lasers provide photons. There is currently no research suggesting that laser treatment increases ATP production. Lasers oscillate at set frequencies and provide beneficial results. They are doing it by some other method than frequency specific resonance and ATP enhancement.

Microcurrent is approved in the category of TENS devices determined by the U. S. FDA. TENS devices deliver milliamp current and block pain messages that are tying to get up the spine to the brain. Microcurrent delivers micro-amperage current which has been shown in published studies to increase ATP production in tissues.

Ultra sound creates ultrasonic vibrations and creates heat by vibrating the water molecules in the tissue. It does not provide current nor does it change ATP status. It provides beneficial results – it is just completely different than microcurrent.

Still have questions?

Can’t find the answer you’re looking for? Contact us!

ONSITE LESSONS
Practical classes take place either at NTC or SPORTSCO, Ringsend, Dublin 4
Saturday from 10:30am to 1pm and 2pm to 4:30pm

July 2025 –  26th♦
August 2025 – 9th, 16th, 23rd, 30th
September 2025 – 6th, 13th, 20th, 27th
October 2025 – 4th, 11th, 18th♦, 25th
November 2025 – 1st, 8th♦, 15th, 22nd, 29th, 30th
December 2025 – 6th & 7th
Examinations and/or class will start at 9:30am on dates indicated with ♦

ONLINE LESSONS
Tuesday and Thursday Evenings from 7pm to 9pm
(Recordings available afterwards)

July 2025 –  29th, 31st
August 2025 –  5th, 7th, 12th, 14th, 19th, 21st, 26th, 28th
September 2025 –  2nd, 4th, 9th, 11th, 16th, 18th, 23rd, 25th, 30th
October 2025 –  2nd, 7th, 9th, 14th, 16th, 21st, 23rd

OPTIONAL FREE COURSE
National Qualification in Kettlebell Training

November 2nd, 2025 – Sunday from 10:00-17:00

PLEASE NOTE
Dates are provisional and, although unlikely, NTC reserve the right to make changes to the timetable if and when necessary
National Training Centre, Dublin
ntc logo wided ark

When did your course begin?

ntc logo wided ark